Hi Diana,
The main measure to begin with is just the yield of mushrooms per amount of substrate.
For example, 2.5kg of mushrooms from 10kg of substrate would be a reaosnable yield as you would hope to grow at least 25% of the weight of the substrate in fresh mushrooms. This is just a rough measure however as it depends on many factors, not least the moisture content of the substrate.
So if you wanted to go a step deeper, then you would meaure biological efficiency, which is the weight of the fresh mushrooms in relation to the dry weight of substrate.
For example, if:
dry weight of substrate = 1kg
fresh mushroom weight from 2 flushes = 900g
Then your biological efficiency (BE) would be 90%. With Oysters it is possible to achieve more than 150% BE if everything is working optimally, but anything from 100% upwards is good.
I guess it’s also worth calculating the amount of coffee grounds you’ve recycled as a success measure too!
Best wishes,
Adam